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Ledges no broader than Post Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2008 4:50:09 +0000 As soon as they notice anything suspicious, they utter a short whistle, whereupon the whole herd takes to flight. The chamois is a skilled and fearless climber and a bold and sure jumper, scaling rocks which are inaccessible to man as if carried on wings. Ledges no broader than a man's hand are a sufficient foothold. Autor of the post: Undefined For the execution of such Post Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2008 4:38:39 +0000 It can spring up vertical walls of rock as high as 13 feet with the same ease as it leaps across chasms 24 feet in breadth. When hard pressed it will climb down the steepest cliffs by planting its legs far forwards, and does not shrink from a leap over a precipice. For the execution of such wonderful feats the animal is adapted by its short, thick-set body, its long, strong legs, and its thick hoofs, which can be spread widely apart, and are also hollow and provided with sharp cutting edges. Autor of the post: Undefined The chase of this bold Post Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2008 4:26:24 +0000 The horns, which are curved backwards and very pointed, furnish both male and female with useful weapons of defence. The brown and thin summer coat gives place in the autumn to a winter growth of lighter, thicker, longer hair. The chase of this bold child of the mountains requires a man's whole strength, courage, and endurance (see Schiller's poem "The Alpine Hunter"). Autor of the post: Undefined Like all other herbivorous animals Post Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2008 4:10:30 +0000 This handsome animal, rightly called the ornament of our forests, is found throughout the whole of Europe and in Western and Northern Asia. It rarely occurs beyond 58 degrees north latitude, the winter of Northern countries being too long and too severe (dearth of food). Like all other herbivorous animals, the roe also forms the prey of the larger carnivores. Autor of the post: Undefined Against these various animals Post Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2008 3:51:27 +0000 The bear, wolf, lynx, and wild cat are its constant pursuers. In Britain and Western Europe its chief enemy is man, though many young does fall victims to the fox, and even the bloodthirsty marten and weasel (see also gadflies, etc. Against these various animals the roe is protected by 1 Its habitat. Autor of the post: Undefined The underside of the body Post Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2008 3:38:33 +0000 The forest, densely overgrown with underwood, in itself affords a certain amount of shelter. As the animal reposes, chewing the cud, under a bush among dry leaves, it is only with difficulty discernible, owing to the colour of its skin, which resembles that of the forest soil. The underside of the body is lighter than the back, which is of a rusty brown colour. Autor of the post: Undefined With the approach Post Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2008 3:27:41 +0000 The tail is short, and is covered with white hair. In the young, which are most exposed to danger, the skin is dappled with light spots, giving them a close resemblance to the forest soil, with its darker and lighter dry leaves, and rendering them still more difficult of observation than the old animals, which are fleeter of foot and better equipped with means of defence. With the approach of the colder season, the coat becomes lighter coloured and thicker (explain the im- portance of these changes). Autor of the post: Undefined This acute smell is Post Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2008 3:14:12 +0000 The strength and hardness of the longer hairs is also in relation with the animal's habitat among the underwood (compare with wild boar). 2 The sense of smell, of the greatest importance to a forest animal, is in the case of the roe so keen that the animal can scent its hunter at a distance of 600 paces, long before the enemy can approach within dangerous proximity. This acute smell is, in fact, indicated by the wide, open nostrils, which are kept constantly moist (compare with wolf and dog). Autor of the post: Undefined During flight they are laid Post Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2008 3:03:25 +0000 The sense of hearing is extremely acute; the least suspicious sound attracts the animal's attention. The long, conical ears are very movable, and the animal turns their openings in the direction whence the sound proceeds. During flight they are laid backwards, as in all other herbivora (compare with hare). Autor of the post: Undefined 3 No sooner Post Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2008 2:50:41 +0000 The eyes are large and bright, pointing to the possession of sharp sight. In the inner angle of the eye these animals have a pit the " lachrymal pit," which lodges a peculiar gland secreting a waxy substance resembling ear-wax. 3 No sooner has the animal observed its enemy than it takes to speedy flight. 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