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From April to August Post Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2008 7:43:04 +0000 (e) The tail is short, not being used as an aid in leaping, as in the case of arboreal animals like the squirrel or marten, nor as a means of support, as in the kangaroo. 4 All these various protective arrangements, however, would fail to save the hare from extermination were it not for its extreme fecundity. From April to August the female brings forth young four or five times, and from two to five at a birth. Autor of the post: Undefined The result would Post Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2008 7:27:58 +0000 Thus, there is a saying in Germany : " For every hare that goes into the fields in spring, sixteen return in the autumn." If they continued to multiply un- hindered in this manner, a single pair would in a few years increase to millions (show by calculation). The result would be a complete devasta- tion of our fields. Autor of the post: Undefined During the day it rests Post Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2008 7:16:03 +0000 The female hare, however, is a careless mother, with the result that many of the young perish, while the weather and numerous enemies largely reduce the number of the survivors. 1 Being weak and helpless, it naturally follows that the hare is also a timid creature. During the day it rests in some safe hiding-place in a corn or turnip field, or sometimes in a shallow depression in the ground, the " form," which it digs out with its strong claws. Autor of the post: Undefined When winter, however, has covered Post Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2008 7:06:02 +0000 When Night spreads her protecting mantle, it goes forth in search of its food. 2 Cabbages and turnips form its favourite food, but it does not despise any other of the fruits of the field. When winter, however, has covered the fields with snow, it has frequently to put up with " short rations. Autor of the post: Undefined Under these circumstances it Post Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2008 6:46:04 +0000 " As long as it can scrape away "the snow and get at the young corn or the clover, it may manage to get through fairly comfortably. If, however, the snow accumulates or freezes, it has to endure the straits of hunger, and is then often driven into the neighbour- hood of human dwellings. Under these circumstances it is compelled to live on the dry bark of trees, which it detaches with its large incisors (gnawing of fruit-trees). Autor of the post: Undefined In closing the mouth these Post Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2008 6:28:31 +0000 3 The teeth in plan and structure resemble those of the squirrel. The only important difference consists in the presence of two small additional lateral incisors behind the median incisors of the upper jaw. In closing the mouth these teeth meet the lower incisors, and thus prevent the gum from being injured. Autor of the post: Undefined Moreover, fore-feet constructed Post Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2008 6:16:05 +0000 4 The upper lip is divided, as a protection from injury while gnawing bark or plants of low growth (see squirrel). 5 The fore-feet have the form of paws, not hands, as in the squirrel, since the hare bites off its food, and does not require to hold it like the former. Moreover, fore-feet constructed on the type of a hand would be an impediment to it in running. Autor of the post: Undefined The nearest relative of our Post Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2008 6:00:07 +0000 The hare is an inhabitant of the whole of Central Europe and a part of Western Asia. Related Species. The nearest relative of our common hare is the Alpine Hare. Autor of the post: Undefined In the mild climate Post Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2008 5:43:20 +0000 It inhabits the High Alps and a great part of Northern Europe. Its coat in the summer is of an earthy colour, but in winter becomes snow-white (protective colouring). In the mild climate of Ireland, however, it does not assume this winter coat, and in the extreme north it is white all the year round. Autor of the post: Undefined It has been domesticated Post Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2008 5:31:22 +0000 The Rabbit. The rabbit, by preference, takes up its abode in sandy places, digging holes or burrows, with many ramifications, on sunny slopes, which it leaves at nightfall for the purpose of feeding. It has been domesticated on account of its excellent meat and its great fecundity (as many as sixty young being produced in a year). 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